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Orthopedics - What is it?

Orthopedics is the medical specialty devoted to the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and prevention of injuries and diseases of your body's bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves. People of all ages may need the care provided by an orthopedist.

Orthopedists may practice general orthopedics or specialize in treating the spine, hand, sports related injuries, foot, hip, knee, shoulder, pediatrics, or trauma.

An orthopedic surgeon is a medical doctor with training in the diagnosis and treatment of the musculoskeletal system. He/she has completed four years of education at a college or university, four years of study at a medical school, five years of residency at a medical center, and an optional year of specialized education following the residency.

To become certified by the American Board of Orthopedic Surgery, the physician must pass both oral and written examinations. Each year the orthopedic surgeon spends time participating in continuing medical education courses to stay current in knowledge and skills.

This content is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Only your doctor can diagnose and treat a medical problem.